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Instagram Reels vs TikTok: Battle of the Best Short Video App

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After the Indian government banned TikTok, a number of homegrown video apps have surfaced which include Mitron, Chingari, Roposo, and more. There is a sudden surge to fill the void caused by TikTok’s unexpected ban in the country. The latest alternative to TikTok is Instagram Reels which got recently launched in India. Reels has a similar short-video format and it’s integrated within the Instagram app. You just need to move to the search window and you will be presented with Reels content. So to check whether Reels has the promise to replace TikTok, we have come up with this in-depth analysis. In this comparison between Instagram Reels vs TikTok, we take a look at all the major features, privacy issues, content reachability, and more. So without further ado, let’s begin.

Instagram Reels vs TikTok: A Comprehensive Analysis

Unlike TikTok which is available across the globe, Instagram Reels is currently available only in four regions: Brazil, Germany, France, and India. Here, we have primarily discussed the topics in the context of India because of the recent TikTok ban in the country. With that out of the way, let’s go through the article.

  1. Features
  2. The Missing Pieces
  3. Privacy
  4. Democratization of Content

Features

Before anything, we need to discuss the features of Instagram Reels and see if it’s comparable to TikTok. First off, the UI on Instagram Reels is pretty similar to TikTok. You can swipe up and down to quickly move from one video to another. Further, you can create videos of up to 15 seconds on Reels in comparison to TikTok’s two options: 15 and 60 seconds. By the way, the majority of videos on TikTok have a length of 15 seconds so that is smart on Reels’ part to just keep the shorter video format.

Instagram Reels vs TikTok

There are also tons of AR effects on Reels which looks and behaves very similar to TikTok’s Effects. And if you want to create slow-motion videos or increase the motion then you can do so on Reels, just like TikTok. The best part about Reels is that it has managed to bring a huge library of in-app music to creators.

TikTok was wildly popular for its soundtracks and Instagram Reels also follows the same path. In fact, you can add a particular part of music using lyrics and it works pretty well. Basically, you will be able to create great lip-syncing videos on Reels. Not to mention, just like TikTok, you can also add a 3-sec timer before recording a clip on Instagram Reels.

These are pretty much the features that are common on both Instagram Reels and TikTok, but what about the missing features? Here we take a look.

The Missing Pieces

While Instagram Reels has done a good job of bringing the basic features, but there are some major omissions for which TikTok was quite popular. For instance, you don’t have the widely used Duet feature on Reels. Neither, do you have the React feature?

Both these features are collaborative in nature and help creators make new content with interactive sound and lip-syncing elements. So if you were regularly using these features on TikTok then Reels will disappoint you, at least for now.

Instagram Reels vs TikTok

Apart from that, there is no dedicated search or discover page on Reels. For many new creators on TikTok, the Discover page used to help them find new challenges and trending hashtags.

Currently, Reels does support hashtag but it’s integrated with Instagram and throws mixed results from both regular Instagram posts and Reels videos. It seems Facebook is trying to unify Instagram and Reels, but whether it will work or not, will be left to be seen.

Instagram Reels vs TikTok

Furthermore, there is no dedicated Following tab on Reels, unlike TikTok where you could watch all your favorite creators under one separate section. Moving ahead, the video editor on Reels is pretty barebones right now, in comparison to TikTok’s advanced editing tools.

You don’t have video stabilization or support for a wide-angle lens; there are no filters, beautify tools, or background Templates on Reels. Considering all the points, I would say, Instagram Reels gets the basics right, but it misses out on many social features that make TikTok what it’s.

Privacy

Since Reels is integrated with Instagram, there is a foundational difference in how the app works as compared to TikTok. If you create a new account on TikTok, your account is set to public, by default. However, on Instagram, all accounts are set to private by default which by extension applies to Reels too.

It essentially means that your Reels content will be private by default which is a good thing. Keep in mind, if you intend to make your Reels content public then you can’t do so. You will have to set your Instagram account to the public which is something I would not recommend.

Apart from that, similar to TikTok’s filter tool, you can filter out offensive comments on Reels. There is also an option to manually filter comments based on keywords and phrases. Talking about data security, well, Instagram Reels is owned by Facebook. It does not have a history of hobnobbing with government agencies– unlike TikTok, which has been alleged to have an illicit connection with the Chinese government.

However, you can’t overlook the many privacy scandals that have rocked Facebook in the past few years. I would recommend you to tighten your privacy settings on Instagram Reels to be on the safe side.

Democratization of Content

We all know that TikTok brought a cultural shift, at least in India, and spearheaded a content revolution that started from rural towns to urban cities. TikTok made its app available in more than 14 Indian languages including Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, Bengali, and more.

Further, the company invested millions on content creators, storytellers, artists, educators, and performers in India itself. It essentially led to the democratization of the internet and bridged the gap between advertisers, brands, and creators.

Now that TikTok has been banned and Reels is trying to fill the shoe, we expect Facebook to show similar commitment towards content creators. According to this report, the company has signed some of the TikTok creators to create new and entertaining content on Reels which is a great start.

That said, Instagram Reels is currently available only in Hindi as far as Indian regional languages are concerned. We hope that Instagram improves Reels and makes it accessible to all kinds of users.

Instagram Reels vs TikTok: The Showdown

In this comparison between Instagram Reels vs TikTok, we went through some common features, privacy issues, the missing features and discussed the reach of content. It’s clear that Reels has got the basics right to begin the journey in India, but lacks some major features which were very popular on TikTok.

Other than that, I would have loved Reels if it was available as a standalone app and not integrated with Instagram. It would have been truly a social video app like TikTok. Nonetheless, it would be interesting to see how Facebook projects Instagram to entice regional creators and audiences. To sum up, Instagram Reels is a promising alternative to TikTok and you can give it a try.

Realme Might Announce its 120W Fast-Charging Technology This Month

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Realme is reportedly all set to announce its 100W+ fast-charging technology this month. To be called ‘Ultra Dart’, the technology could charge a 4000mAh battery up to 33% in just 3 mins. That’s according to tipster Ishan Agarwal, who claims that the charger might be rated at almost 120W. There’s no further information on the subject at this point. However, we hope to get more details soon.

Realme, of course, is not the only smartphone company working on super-fast battery charging technologies. Xiaomi last year showed-off its 100W “Super Charge Turbo” technology that can juice up a 4,000mAh battery in just 17 minutes. The technology, however, is yet to show up in any commercial device until now.

Meanwhile, recent developments suggest that the company might have tweaked the technology further to make it even faster. As per the latest reports, a 120W charger from the company was certified this month by China’s 3C certification agency.

It’s not immediately clear as to which phones will be the first ones to support the mind-boggling charging speeds. However, online rumors suggest that Mi MIX 4 might be the first Xiaomi device with 100W+ charging. However, if prior examples are anything to go by, we shouldn’t expect them to show up in a retail device any time soon.

One of the biggest impediments towards introducing such high-speed charging solutions in consumer devices is safety. With the Galaxy Note 7 debacle still fresh in everyone’s mind, it’s unlikely that companies come out with something that’s not 100% safe. Also, such high-speed charging degrades the battery fairly quickly. So the companies will also have to address that issue before introducing the technology in a consumer device.

Instagram Expands TikTok-like Reels to India

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After expanding to France and Germany last month, Instagram’s Reels is now available in India. With this expansion, Instagram Reels is live in Brazil, France, Germany, and India.

The expansion comes at a time when the Indian government has banned several Chinese apps including TikTok. The company was allegedly testing Reels in India last week.

As introduced alongside the previous expansion, Instagram Reels now has a dedicated section in the Profile and Explore page. The company will also let users share Reels as Instagram Stories.

The feature will go live at 7:30 PM IST today. We would recommend you keep your Instagram app updated to the latest version available on App Store and Google Play Store to be among the first users to get on board and try out Reels.

According to Vishal Shah, VP of Product at Facebook, about 45 percent of all videos posted on Instagram are 15 seconds or less, which is one of the reasons why the company is now focusing on Reels after shutting down Lasso earlier this month.

As reported by TechCrunch, the company has partnered with artists and influencers including Ammy Virk, Gippy Grewal, Komal Pandey, Jahnavi Dasetty aka Mahathalli, Indrani Biswas aka Wondermunna, Radhika Bangia, RJ Abhinav and Ankush Bhaguna.

Instagram is not the only company that is aiming to use the current opportunity to raise as a mainstream short-form video platform, now that TikTok is no longer accessible in the country. Other than homegrown apps like Mitron and Chingari, there are apps from established players like ShareChat’s Moj and Gaana HotShots trying to fill the void TikTok’s ban has created in India.

You Will Soon be Able to Use Alexa Hands-free on Your Smartphone

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While the Google Assistant and Siri are good at their job, if you’re someone like me and you’re using Alexa enabled smart devices in your house chances are you want to just say “Alexa, turn off the lamps” to your phone and have it listen. Well, soon you will be able to do just that.

Amazon is bringing hands-free access to Alexa on iOS and Android phones. With this new feature, you will be able to simply use the wake word for Alexa and use it as your smart assistant. That sounds like a pretty great deal to me.

However, there is a catch. You will have to first use the Google Assistant or Siri to launch the Alexa app. Then, you can start using voice commands to launch Alexa and start talking. Right now, you have to tap the Alexa icon from the bottom toolbar if you want to speak with Alexa. So this new method will likely be a lot easier and more seamless than it has been.

Some other minor catches that come with this feature include: the phone should be unlocked. Moreover, the wake word will only register if the Alexa app is open on the phone screen. Not the most seamless interaction, but still, it’s there if you want it.

If the feature isn’t available for you (it wasn’t for me on Android and iOS), worry not. Amazon will be rolling out the new feature worldwide in the next few days. So, you should get access really soon. However, make sure that your Alexa app is updated to the latest available version in order to make use of this feature when it rolls out.

Intel Announces Thunderbolt 4 Protocol; Offers 40Gbps Speed, 8K Display Support

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Intel first revealed Thunderbolt 4 during its CES 2020 presentation earlier this year. The company didn’t share any major details for Thunderbolt 4 at the event. But today, it has officially revealed everything there is to know about this next-gen port that will come baked into most laptops in the following years.

First, let’s answer the most important question of all – what’s new in Thunderbolt 4? How is it different from Thunderbolt 3? Are we going to see insane speed boosts?

As has been rumored for the past six months, Thunderbolt 4 is essentially the same as Thunderbolt 3 but with some minor improvements sprinkled on top. First up, there’s no speed boost. Intel already revealed this back at CES 2020, saying that Thunderbolt 4 is four times faster than the current USB standard, i.e USB 3.2 Gen 2.

The USB 3.2 Gen 2 port operates at a maximum speed of 10Gbps. This means the new Thunderbolt 4 ports will offer a maximum throughput of 40 Gbps, which is the same as the previous-gen thunderbolt 3. Intel states that Thunderbolt 4 is built upon the Thunderbolt 3 standard, thus, it’s not a major upgrade.

In addition, Intel has doubled the minimum video and data requirements with this new port. It now supports up to two 4K displays or a single 8K display. The port supports the same protocols, including USB 2.0, USB 3.2, USB 4, DisplayPort, and PCIe (PCI Express), like its predecessor. It also requires a minimum data transfer rate of 32Gbps via PCIe and 3,000Mbps for storage transfer speeds.

The chipmaker is now trying to boost the adoption of Thunderbolt 4 ports by laying down some certification requirements. This includes PC charging on at least one of these ports, wake up the computer simply by touching the mouse/ keyboard when you’re connected to a dock, and Intel VT-d (virtualization technology) based DMA protection is required.

Intel calls Thunderbolt 4 the most complete and future-proof version of USB-C port

As for the accessory side of things, “Thunderbolt 4 will offer docks with up to four Thunderbolt ports and universal cables up to 2 meters in length.” This will include one upstream and three downstream ports and the 40Gbps bandwidth will be split among connected accessories using the new Thunderbolt 4 controller 8000 series.

When will we see Thunderbolt 4 port baked into devices? The press release says that Thunderbolt 4 laptops and accessories will make their debut later this year. Intel will first introduce it with the upcoming 10nm ‘Tiger Lake’ mobile processors. The devkits and certification testing for Thunderbolt 4 are now available.

Samsung May Soon Stop Including Chargers with Its Phones: Report

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We recently saw reports that Apple will not include a charger in the iPhone 12 box. Those reports were further corroborated by Nikkei Asian Review. Well, it turns out, Samsung may be planning a similar step for its smartphones as well.

A new report claims that Samsung is considering the step for its future smartphones starting as soon as next year. This means, the next Galaxy S series flagship might ship without a charger as well. However, considering that the report seems confident the change will take place next year, the Note 20 line up should still pack the charger in the box.

The reasons behind Samsung’s thinking are pretty much the same as Apple’s. The South Korean giant ships millions of smartphones every year. Removing charging bricks from the boxes will save Samsung a lot of money. Plus, it will allow the company (if it wants) to price its phones more aggressively. There are also the environmental benefits of not shipping millions of chargers that will end up in the tons of electronic waste generated by us every year.

Obviously, Samsung will continue selling its fast chargers, and wireless chargers to anyone who wants to buy one for their smartphone.

To be honest, I don’t know how I feel about companies not including chargers with the phones. However, it does make sense. I have more than 5 chargers at home, from old phones and other gadgets. Most of these chargers can charge any phone since most smartphones have USB C connectors these days. Do I need a new charger with my next smartphone? Probably not.

Still, it is a big step to take for both Samsung and Apple. Chances are Apple will be the first one to take the step because the iPhone 12 is coming this year, and Samsung is planning on the step next year. So, we can expect a lot of Apple bashing if the Cupertino giant removes the charger from the box. Whether Samsung does the same or not is difficult to say. What’s even more difficult to say is whether the cost benefits will pass on to consumers or just thicken the profit margins of these tech giants.

What do you think about this step? Let us know in the comments below.

We shouldn’t stop investing in arts and culture in the UK

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culture in the UK

The arts and culture sector is suffering immensely right now, disproportionately hard hit in the face of the current crisis with many people out of work and events and festivals cancelled throughout the year. People who are part of the industry are calling for investment in the industry however, pointing out how many jobs are created by the industry, often many times more with the same amount of turnover compared to other important industries.

Arts and culture often suffers from a withdrawal of government investment during times of crisis, when government attention and funds are directed elsewhere, but industry insiders are begging for the government to take a long term view and to recognise the important role that sector will play in the recovery of the economy.

Beyond just being directly responsible for thousands of jobs for artists, event managers, singers and other people related to the industry, the arts industry in the UK also supports  jobs in the tourism and hospitality sectors and is a major factor in encouraging tourism to the UK.

The arts sector has been one of the worst-hit in the UK and in all likelihood will take the greatest length of time to recover. Income support measures and government funding and support packages will play a vital role in supporting the industry. Moving forward galleries, museaums, studios and major concert halls and  other venues will require investment following shut downs and social isolation measures, targeted packages will need to be implemented to help the industry survive, but in the long run it will keep and create jobs and help to ensure the attractiveness of the UK on the world stage. The creative industry is on a large scale in the UK and must be supported over the next few years.

The forests of the world are in trouble

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The forests of the world are in trouble

As the world spirals into climate change, many of our greatest forests are at risk. Not only is the looming threat of climate change real and could have disastrous effects for our way of life – companies and governments are destroying this land for either new complexes or simply resources. Despite the public’s outcry for something to be done, deforestation is at an all-time high.

In 2019 Climate Focus produced a report that found in 2014 to 2018 annual deforestation had increased by 44 percent compared to 2002 – 2013. It had also discovered that tropical rain forests were disappearing at a rate of 4.3 million hectares each year. To put that into retrospect, an area 5 times that of the MCG is being destroyed every minute for 24 hours a day… 7 days a week.

Since 1950 the total amount of rainforest covering the Earth’s surface has dropped by 9 percent down to 6 percent in total. If this rate of destruction continues, we will be left with only a few small pockets of rainforest at the end of the century. Not only do rainforests help regulate the climate they are also home to 50 percent of the globe’s animal and plant species. Destroying their habitat will effectively be destroying our eco-system.

Additionally, since rainforests are huge areas of tress, they help take carbon out of our atmosphere and replace it with oxygen. Destroying these ecosystems will speed up global warming if anything.

The Amazon rainforest is one of if not the most famous rainforests on the planet and unfortunately is at the centre of this crisis. There were regulations put in place by the Brazilian Worker’s Party government in the naughties and early twenty tens. Since far right president Jair Blosonaro took power the deforestation rate has increased.

Boris Johnson cuts a controversial figure in British politics

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the meeting of Boris Johnson with President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko in London

Boris Johnson (birth name Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson) is the current Prime Minister of the UK and Leader of the Conservative Party.

As a young man, Boris Johnson attended Eton College and he studied the Classics at Oxford, he was prominent at the college and was elected into the position of President of Oxford Union in 1986. After graduating he began his career as a Brussels correspondent before becoming a political columnist for The Daily Telegraph. By 1999 he had become the editor of The Spectator, a position that he remained in until 2005, during the same period he was elected into the role of MP for Henley and began serving as a a junior shadow minister. In 2008 Boris Johnson became the Mayor of London; a role that he stepped down from in 2015 around the time that he became a very visible proponent of the ‘Vote to Leave’ movement. Whilst in his role as mayor Boris Johnson was involved in overseeing the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, a new cycle scheme and the banning of the consumption of alcohol on most of the city’s public transport network. Johnson served as the Foreign Secretary for two years at the start of Theresa May’s prime ministership but resigned. In 2019 he as responsible for leading the Conservative Party in the largest parliamentary victory since 1987. The UK withdrew from the EU under his premiership and entered its transition period.

Boris Johnson is the first Prime Minister in the history of the UK to have been born outside of the British territories. Key moments so far have been the choice to leave the EU and his management of the coronavirus crisis which has seen him close many venues and businesses. In March he was himself diagnosed with COVID-19 and was eventually admitted to hospital.

How much should fashion cost?

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How much should fashion cost

Many people will know that sustainable fashion is notorious for its larger price time. Ethically sourced, sustainable fashion tends to be synonymous with sticker shock especially for those who are used to the much smaller, and easier to swallow costs of fast fashion. Polls have found that the number one reason people don’t buy from sustainable fashion brands is because they are viewed as too pricey. The price tag on sustainable fashion exists for a reason though however – the reality is that cheap fashion usually means someone is paying, usually the underpaid laborers who don’t receive a fair living wage in order for costs and overheads to be kept low.

Yet many question whether or not the cost of sustainable fashion is the result of more ethical practices or opportunistic companies trying to cash in on the ‘sustainable’ catch phrase. So how much should fashion really cost?

Sustainable designers say that there needs to be a change in the way we view ‘affordability’ when it comes to fashion.

With the cost of living rising many people are reluctant to pay more for clothing but vulnerable workers are pointing out that disposable fashion is not essential or a right. The harsh reality is that keeping fashion affordable for lower socioeconomic groups in developed nations like the UK means sacrificing overseas workers. In all likelihood the people who genuinely cannot afford sustainable fashion in nations like the UK is probably much smaller than the group of people who have been conditioned to expect smaller prices.

That being said, there is no doubt that many sustainable brands attract higher prices due to an element of hype and fashion snobbery – people like to wear brands. There are however a number of affordable sustainable brands out there with price points that would be in budget for most people. Sustainable fashion brand Sancho has recently begun a transparent approach which allows customers to actively choose from three different prices for their products. The company decided to be upfront about how they make on each item with the hope that people will want to invest more to keep the company going, higher price tag choices for instance can help with marketing and business development.